Datapunk Opus23 | Alteromonas

Alteromonas

RANK: Genus

TAXONOMY: cellular organisms -> Bacteria -> Proteobacteria -> Gammaproteobacteria -> Alteromonadales -> Alteromonadaceae -> Alteromonas

OVERVIEW:

Straight rods, approximately 1 × 2-3 μm, occurring singly or in pairs. Do not form spores or cysts. Do not accumulate poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. Gram negative. Motile, propelled by a single polar unsheathed flagellum. Colonies are nonpigmented. Chemoheterotrophic. Aerobic, having a strictly respiratory type of metabolism with oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor. Catalase and oxidase positive. Nitrate is not reduced, nor can it be used as an alternative electron acceptor. Do not grow by hydrogen autotrophy. A constitutive arginine dihydrolase system is absent. A range of carbon substrates can be used, including carbohydrates, alcohols, organic acids, and amino acids. Ammonia serves as a nitrogen source. Growth factors are not required. Require Na+ ions for growth. Growth occurs between 10 and 40°C; no growth at 4°C or 45°C. Major quinone is ubiquinone-8 (Q-8). Major fatty acids are C16:0, C16:1 ω7c, C17:1 ω8c, and C18:1 ω7c. Isolated from seawater. Member of the order Alteromonadales, family Alteromonadaceae, class Gammaproteobacteria. The mol% G + C of the DNA is: 44–48 (Tm). Type species: Alteromonas macleodi

TAGS

Keystone	Core species	Type species	Pathogen	Dysbiosis associated	Flora/ commensal	Gut associated	Probiotic
Leanness	Obesity	Skin microbiome	Fecal distribution	Oral microbiome	Vaginal microbiome	Butyrate producer	Catalase producer
Histamine producer	Food fermenter	Amylolytic	Propionate producer	Nitrifying

DESCENDANTS Alteromonas addita Alteromonas agarilytica Alteromonas alvinellae Alteromonas australica Alteromonas genovensis Alteromonas gracilis Alteromonas halophila Alteromonas hispanica Alteromonas infernus Alteromonas litorea Alteromonas macleodii Alteromonas marina Alteromonas mediterranea Alteromonas simiduii Alteromonas sp. Alteromonas stellipolaris Alteromonas tagae environmental samples	INTERACTIONS	KEGG PATHWAYS 2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism ABC transporters Acarbose and validamycin biosynthesis Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis Aminobenzoate degradation Arachidonic acid metabolism Arginine and proline metabolism Arginine biosynthesis Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism Bacterial chemotaxis Bacterial secretion system Base excision repair Benzoate degradation Biosynthesis of amino acids Biosynthesis of antibiotics Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids Biotin metabolism Butanoate metabolism C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism Caprolactam degradation Carbapenem biosynthesis Carbon metabolism Cationic antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) resistance Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation Chlorocyclohexane and chlorobenzene degradation Citrate cycle (TCA cycle) Cyanoamino acid metabolism Cysteine and methionine metabolism D-Alanine metabolism D-Arginine and D-ornithine metabolism D-Glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism DNA replication Degradation of aromatic compounds Ether lipid metabolism Fatty acid biosynthesis Fatty acid degradation Fatty acid metabolism Flagellar assembly Fluorobenzoate degradation Folate biosynthesis Fructose and mannose metabolism Galactose metabolism Geraniol degradation Glutathione metabolism Glycerolipid metabolism Glycerophospholipid metabolism Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism Histidine metabolism Homologous recombination Inositol phosphate metabolism Limonene and pinene degradation Lipoic acid metabolism Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis Lysine biosynthesis Lysine degradation Metabolic pathways Methane metabolism Microbial metabolism in diverse environments Mismatch repair Monobactam biosynthesis Naphthalene degradation Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism Nitrogen metabolism Nitrotoluene degradation Nonribosomal peptide structures Novobiocin biosynthesis Nucleotide excision repair One carbon pool by folate Other glycan degradation Oxidative phosphorylation Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis Pentose and glucuronate interconversions Pentose phosphate pathway Peptidoglycan biosynthesis Phenylalanine metabolism Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis Phosphonate and phosphinate metabolism Phosphotransferase system (PTS) Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism Propanoate metabolism Protein export Purine metabolism Pyrimidine metabolism Pyruvate metabolism Quorum sensing00253 RNA degradation RNA polymerase Riboflavin metabolism Ribosome Selenocompound metabolism Sphingolipid metabolism Starch and sucrose metabolism Streptomycin biosynthesis Styrene degradation Sulfur metabolism Sulfur relay system Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis Thiamine metabolism Toluene degradation Tryptophan metabolism Two-component system Tyrosine metabolism Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation Vancomycin resistance Vitamin B6 metabolism alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism beta-Alanine metabolism beta-Lactam resistance CLUSTERS WITH	METABOLOMICS NUTRIENTS/ SUBSTRATES ENDPRODUCTS INHIBITED BY ENHANCED BY BIOTRANSFORMS BIOTRANFORM
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE Tetracycline (tetd)	BIOFILM FORMERS	COGEM PATHOGENICITY Alteromonas macleodii (1)

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