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Erysipelotrichales

RANK: Order

TAXONOMY: cellular organisms -> Bacteria -> Terrabacteria group -> Firmicutes -> Erysipelotrichia -> Erysipelotrichales

OVERVIEW:

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), including Crohn's disease (CD), are genetically linked to host pathways that implicate an underlying role for aberrant immune responses to intestinal microbiota. However, patterns of gut microbiome dysbiosis in IBD patients are inconsistent among published studies. Using samples from multiple gastrointestinal locations collected prior to treatment in new-onset cases, we studied the microbiome in the largest pediatric CD cohort to date. An axis defined by an increased abundance in bacteria which include Enterobacteriaceae, Pasteurellacaea, Veillonellaceae, and Fusobacteriaceae, and decreased abundance in Erysipelotrichales, Bacteroidales, and Clostridiales, correlates strongly with disease status. [PMID: 24629344]

Microbial Abundance Data: Erysipelotrichales (Percent of total population with standard deviation [PMID: 22698087])
Group 1				Group 2					Group 3			Group 4
Group 1 Avg	Buccal Mucosa	Keratinized Gingiva	Hard Palate	Group 2 Avg	Throat	Throat	Tonsils	Saliva	Group 3 Avg	Supragingival Plaque	Subgingival Plaque	Stool
0.046 % (0.104)	0.015 % (0.037)	0.002 % (0.006)	0.121 % (0.268)	0.138 % (0.263)	0.161 % (0.345)	0.147 % (0.284)	0.134 % (0.198)	0.112 % (0.224)	0.011 % (0.041)	0.004 % (0.011)	0.019 % (0.072)	0.308 % (0.546)

TAGS

Keystone	Core species	Type species	Pathogen	Dysbiosis associated	Flora/ commensal	Gut associated	Probiotic
Leanness	Obesity	Skin microbiome	Fecal distribution	Oral microbiome	Vaginal microbiome	Butyrate producer	Catalase producer
Histamine producer	Food fermenter	Amylolytic	Propionate producer	Nitrifying

DESCENDANTS Erysipelotrichaceae environmental samples unclassified Erysipelotrichales	INTERACTIONS	KEGG PATHWAYS CLUSTERS WITH	METABOLOMICS NUTRIENTS/ SUBSTRATES Polyphenol ENDPRODUCTS INHIBITED BY Walnuts [parent] ENHANCED BY High sugar diet [parent] Partial Sleep Deprivation High fat diet [parent] BIOTRANSFORMS BIOTRANFORM
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE	BIOFILM FORMERS	COGEM PATHOGENICITY