Roseburia cecicola

   RANK: Species

TAXONOMY: Terrabacteria group -> Firmicutes -> Clostridia -> Clostridiales -> Lachnospiraceae -> Roseburia -> Roseburia cecicola

OVERVIEW:

Roseburia cecicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a motile, obligately anaerobic bacterium from a mouse cecum. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1983, 33, 618-627. Strain GMT cells were gram-negative, nonsporeforming, slightly curved rods (0.5 by 2.5 to 5 μm) with 20 to 35 flagella inserted into the concave side and, occasionally, into the end of each cell. The flagella appeared as a single fascicle when the cells were examined by phase-contrast microscopy. Glycerol, sorbitol, D-glucuronic acid, D-xylose, D-galactose, D-raffinose, D-glucose, D-maltose, cellobiose, sucrose, starch, and glycogen were growth substrates for this organism. Butyrate, ethanol, CO2, and H2 were products of fermentation of glucose and acetate by growing cells. The guanine-plus-cytosine content of the deoxyribonucleic acid of strain GMT was 42.3 mol%, as determined by the thermal denaturation method.



TAGS
Keystone Core species Type species Pathogen Dysbiosis associated Flora/ commensal Gut associated Probiotic
Leanness Obesity Skin microbiome Fecal distribution Oral microbiome Vaginal microbiome Butyrate producer Catalase producer
Histamine producer Food fermenter Amylolytic Propionate producer Nitrifying
INTERACTIONS
KEGG PATHWAYS

CLUSTERS WITH
METABOLOMICS       
NUTRIENTS/ SUBSTRATES
  • Cellobiose
  • Acetate [parent]
  • D-Galactose
  • Resistant starch (type III) [parent]
  • Acetate
  • D-Sorbitol
  • Chitin [parent]
  • Sucrose
  • D-Maltose
  • D-Glucose
  • Resistant starch (type II) [parent]
  • D-Raffinose
  • N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine [parent]
  • β-Glucan [parent]
  • D-Xylose
  • Arabinoxylans [parent]
  • Raffinose [parent]
  • Stachyose (soy oligosaccharide) [parent]

  • ENDPRODUCTS
  • Ethanol
  • Lactate [parent]
  • Butyrate [parent]
  • CO2
  • H2

  • INHIBITED BY
  • High animal protein diet [parent]
  • Low carbohydrate diet [parent]
  • Ketogenic diet [parent]
  • High meat diet [parent]
  • Epinephrine [parent]
  • Fructo-oligosaccharides [parent]

  • ENHANCED BY
  • Resistant starch (type II) [parent]
  • Almonds/ almond skins [parent]
  • Polymannuronic acid [parent]
  • Vitamin D [parent]
  • N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine [parent]
  • Dopamine [parent]
  • β-Glucan [parent]
  • Walnuts [parent]
  • Arabinoxylans [parent]
  • Dietary fiber [parent]

  • BIOTRANSFORMS

    BIOTRANFORM
    ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE   BIOFILM FORMERS   COGEM PATHOGENICITY   

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