Streptococcus sanguinis

RANK: Species

TAXONOMY: Terrabacteria group -> Firmicutes -> Bacilli -> Lactobacillales -> Streptococcaceae -> Streptococcus -> Streptococcus sanguinis

OVERVIEW:

'Streptococcus sanguinis', formerly known as 'Streptococcus sanguis', is a Gram-positive facultative anaerobic10.1128/IAI.73.9.6064-6074.2005 coccus species of bacteria and a member of the Viridans Streptococcus group. S. sanguinis is a normal inhabitant of the healthy human mouth where it is particularly found in dental plaque, where it modifies the environment to make it less hospitable for other strains of Streptococcus that cause cavities, such as Streptococcus mutans. Synonyms : strain SK1 , strain SK1, NCTC 7863, LMG 14702, JCM 5708, DSM 20567, CIP 55.128, CCUG 35770, CCUG 17826, ATCC 10556. Identified as a constituent of the oral microbiome by Human Oral Microbiome Database.

This species has been identified as a resident in the human gastrointestinal tract based on the phylogenetic framework of its small subunit ribosomal RNA gene sequences.[PMC 4262072]

2

COGEM

COGEM released a comprehensive database of pathogenicity assessment of around 2575 bacterial species in 2011. The database ranks the pathogenicity of species on a scale of 1 to 4. Streptococcus sanguinis ranks 2 on this scale: Species that can cause diseases in humans or animals, which are unlikely to spread in the human population and for which an adequate prophylaxis or therapy exists

TAGS >

Keystone	Core species	Type species	Pathogen	Dysbiosis associated	Flora/ commensal	Gut associated	Probiotic
Leanness	Obesity	Skin microbiome	Fecal distribution	Oral microbiome	Vaginal microbiome	Butyrate producer	Catalase producer
Histamine producer	Food fermenter	Amylolytic	Propionate producer	Nitrifying	Biofilm producer

INTERACTIONS ENHANCES Bacteroidales Bacteroides Odoribacter Peptococcaceae INHIBITS Bifidobacterium Coriobacteriales Adlercreutzia Collinsella Porphyromonas Prevotella Clostridium Clostridiales incertae sedis Clostridiales Family XIII. Incertae Sedis Blautia Coprococcus Dorea Lachnospiraceae Ruminococcaceae Ruminococcus Dialister Campylobacteraceae Erysipelotrichaceae	KEGG PATHWAYS CLUSTERS WITH Group 22 Streptococcus mutans Lactobacillus salivarius Porphyromonas gingivalis Streptococcus sanguinis Streptococcus pyogenes Treponema denticola Streptococcus gordonii Streptococcus suis Gramella forsetii Group 4 Streptococcus mutans Leuconostoc mesenteroides Lactobacillus salivarius Lactobacillus acidophilus Bifidobacterium adolescentis Streptococcus thermophilus Lactobacillus gasseri Pediococcus pentosaceus Clostridium perfringens Listeria innocua Lactobacillus sakei Bifidobacterium longum Lactobacillus johnsonii Streptococcus sanguinis Lactobacillus casei Lactobacillus brevis Streptococcus gordonii Lactobacillus delbrueckii Group 7 Staphylococcus epidermidis Leuconostoc mesenteroides Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus plantarum Bacillus cereus Streptococcus thermophilus Listeria monocytogenes Pediococcus pentosaceus Bacteroides fragilis Staphylococcus saprophyticus Clostridium perfringens Listeria innocua Corynebacterium jeikeium Lactobacillus sakei Streptococcus pneumoniae Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus sanguinis Streptococcus pyogenes Lactobacillus casei Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lactobacillus brevis Enterococcus faecalis Streptococcus agalactiae Fusobacterium nucleatum Lactococcus lactis Streptococcus gordonii Staphylococcus haemolyticus Group 114 Streptococcus sanguinis Acidovorax Group 47 Streptococcus mutans Porphyromonas gingivalis Streptococcus sanguinis Treponema denticola Campylobacter concisus Fusobacterium nucleatum Streptococcus gordonii Campylobacter curvus Propionibacterium acnes	METABOLOMICS NUTRIENTS/ SUBSTRATES D-Glucose [parent] ENDPRODUCTS 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, Serotonin) [parent] Lactic acid [parent] INHIBITED BY Thyme oil [parent] Peppermint oil [parent] Lemongrass oil [parent] Navy bean (Cooked) [parent] Garlic (allicin) [parent] Resistant starch (type IV) [parent] Cinnamon bark oil [parent] Aloe vera [parent] Stevia [parent] Hyocyamine [parent] Berberine [parent] ENHANCED BY Proton-pump inhibitors (PPI) [parent] BIOTRANSFORMS BIOTRANFORM
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE See Parent Genus (Streptococcus)	BIOFILM FORMERS See Parent Genus (Streptococcus)	COGEM PATHOGENICITY See Parent Genus (Streptococcus)