Datapunk Opus23 | Prevotella copri

Prevotella copri

RANK: Species

TAXONOMY: Bacteroidetes/Chlorobi group -> Bacteroidetes -> Bacteroidia -> Bacteroidales -> Prevotellaceae -> Prevotella -> Prevotella copri

OVERVIEW:

In an Australian prebirth cohort, larger household size predicts maternal carriage of Prevotella copri during pregnancy, which in turn strongly associates with protection against food allergy in the offspring ... The magnitude of association was large, with evidence of dose-response, and was independent of a range of potential confounding factors. The protective association between maternal carriage of Prevotella copri and decreased allergic disease in offspring was greatest among women with a diet high in fat and fiber. Increased household size and the absence of recent exposure to antibiotics were associated with increased maternal carriage of Prevotella copri. [Nature Communications 2020 Mar 24;11(1):1452].

Identified as constituent of vaginal microbiome. [PMID:23282177]

This species has been identified as a resident in the human gastrointestinal tract based on the phylogenetic framework of its small subunit ribosomal RNA gene sequences. [PMC 4262072]

COGEM

COGEM released a comprehensive database of pathogenicity assessment of around 2575 bacterial species in 2011. The database ranks the pathogenicity of species on a scale of 1 to 4. Prevotella copri ranks on this scale:

Identified as a 'core species' of the human gut microbiome. [PMID: 23222524]

TAGS

Keystone	Core species	Type species	Pathogen	Dysbiosis associated	Flora/ commensal	Gut associated	Probiotic
Leanness	Obesity	Skin microbiome	Fecal distribution	Oral microbiome	Vaginal microbiome	Butyrate producer	Catalase producer
Histamine producer	Food fermenter	Amylolytic	Propionate producer	Nitrifying	Biofilm producer

INTERACTIONS ENHANCES Bacteroidales Bacteroides Odoribacter Peptococcaceae INHIBITS Bifidobacterium Coriobacteriales Adlercreutzia Collinsella Porphyromonas Prevotella Clostridium Clostridiales incertae sedis Clostridiales Family XIII. Incertae Sedis Blautia Coprococcus Dorea Lachnospiraceae Ruminococcaceae Ruminococcus Dialister Campylobacteraceae Erysipelotrichaceae INHIBITED BY Bifidobacterium Coriobacteriales Adlercreutzia Collinsella Bacteroidales Bacteroides Porphyromonadaceae Odoribacter Parabacteroides Porphyromonas Prevotella Rikenellaceae Alistipes Turicibacter Streptococcus Clostridiales Catabacteriaceae Clostridium Clostridiales incertae sedis Peptoniphilus Clostridiales Family XIII. Incertae Sedis Lachnospiraceae Blautia Lachnospiraceae Coprococcus Dorea Eubacterium Lachnobacterium Lachnospira Roseburia Lachnospiraceae Peptococcaceae Ruminococcaceae Ruminiclostridium Acetivibrio Eubacterium Faecalibacterium Oscillospira Ruminococcus Acidaminococcus Dialister Phascolarctobacterium Veillonella Rubrivivax Alcaligenaceae Oxalobacter Bilophila Desulfovibrio Campylobacteraceae Enterobacteriaceae Escherichia Erysipelotrichaceae Erysipelotrichaceae Holdemania Akkermansia	KEGG PATHWAYS CLUSTERS WITH	METABOLOMICS NUTRIENTS/ SUBSTRATES Arabinoxylans [parent] ENDPRODUCTS INHIBITED BY Low carbohydrate diet [parent] Jerusalem artichoke [parent] (+)-Catechin [parent] Whole-grain barley [parent] Navy bean (Cooked) [parent] Dopamine [parent] β-Glucan [parent] Resistant starch (type IV) [parent] Chicory [parent] Epicatechin [parent] Inulin [parent] Resveratrol [parent] ENHANCED BY Heme [parent] Saccharomyces boulardii [parent] Red wine [parent] Navy bean (Cooked) [parent] L-citrulline [parent] Mediterranean diet [parent] High carbohydrate diet [parent] Epinephrine [parent] Cranberry bean flour [parent] Black Beans [parent] Flaxseed [parent] Ketogenic diet [parent] Berberine [parent] BIOTRANSFORMS BIOTRANFORM
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE See Parent Genus (Prevotella)	BIOFILM FORMERS See Parent Genus (Prevotella)	COGEM PATHOGENICITY See Parent Genus (Prevotella)

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