Datapunk Opus23 | Sulfurospirillum

Sulfurospirillum

RANK: Genus

TAXONOMY: Bacteria -> Proteobacteria -> delta/epsilon subdivisions -> Epsilonproteobacteria -> Campylobacterales -> Campylobacteraceae -> Sulfurospirillum

OVERVIEW:

Slender, vibrioid to spirally curved rods, 0.1–0.5 × 1.0–3 µm. May form helical chains of two or more cells. Motile by polar flagella. Gram negative. Nonsporeforming. Microaerobic, with respiratory oxidation of succinate, fumarate, malate, lactate, or pyruvate, but not acetate. Oxidase positive. Carbohydrates are not oxidized or fermented. Reduces S0. Fumarate may be fermented under anoxic conditions. Free living, found in freshwater and marine environments. Temperature growth range from 8 to 36°C. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparisons, Sulfurospirillum falls in the family Campylobacteraceae, which belongs in the Epsilonproteobacteria.

The mol% G + C of the DNA is: 32–42.

Type species: Sulfurospirillum deleyianum

TAGS

Keystone	Core species	Type species	Pathogen	Dysbiosis associated	Flora/ commensal	Gut associated	Probiotic
Leanness	Obesity	Skin microbiome	Fecal distribution	Oral microbiome	Vaginal microbiome	Butyrate producer	Catalase producer
Histamine producer	Food fermenter	Amylolytic	Propionate producer	Nitrifying

DESCENDANTS Sulfurospirillum alkalitolerans Sulfurospirillum arcachonense Sulfurospirillum arsenophilum Sulfurospirillum barnesii Sulfurospirillum carboxydovorans Sulfurospirillum cavolei Sulfurospirillum deleyianum Sulfurospirillum halorespirans Sulfurospirillum multivorans environmental samples	INTERACTIONS ENHANCES Bacteroidales Bacteroides Odoribacter Peptococcaceae INHIBITS Bifidobacterium Coriobacteriales Adlercreutzia Collinsella Porphyromonas Prevotella Clostridium Clostridiales incertae sedis Clostridiales Family XIII. Incertae Sedis Blautia Coprococcus Dorea Lachnospiraceae Ruminococcaceae Ruminococcus Dialister Campylobacteraceae Erysipelotrichaceae INHIBITED BY Bifidobacterium Coriobacteriales Adlercreutzia Collinsella Bacteroidales Bacteroides Porphyromonadaceae Odoribacter Parabacteroides Porphyromonas Prevotella Rikenellaceae Alistipes Turicibacter Streptococcus Clostridiales Catabacteriaceae Clostridium Clostridiales incertae sedis Peptoniphilus Clostridiales Family XIII. Incertae Sedis Lachnospiraceae Blautia Lachnospiraceae Coprococcus Dorea Eubacterium Lachnobacterium Lachnospira Roseburia Lachnospiraceae Peptococcaceae Ruminococcaceae Ruminiclostridium Acetivibrio Eubacterium Faecalibacterium Oscillospira Ruminococcus Acidaminococcus Dialister Phascolarctobacterium Veillonella Rubrivivax Alcaligenaceae Oxalobacter Bilophila Desulfovibrio Campylobacteraceae Enterobacteriaceae Escherichia Erysipelotrichaceae Erysipelotrichaceae Holdemania Akkermansia	KEGG PATHWAYS 2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism ABC transporters Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis Arachidonic acid metabolism Arginine and proline metabolism Arginine biosynthesis Bacterial chemotaxis Bacterial secretion system Base excision repair Biosynthesis of amino acids Biosynthesis of antibiotics Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids Biotin metabolism Butanoate metabolism C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism Carbapenem biosynthesis Carbon metabolism Cationic antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) resistance Citrate cycle (TCA cycle) Cyanoamino acid metabolism Cysteine and methionine metabolism D-Alanine metabolism D-Arginine and D-ornithine metabolism D-Glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism DNA replication Degradation of aromatic compounds Ether lipid metabolism Fatty acid biosynthesis Fatty acid metabolism Flagellar assembly Folate biosynthesis Fructose and mannose metabolism Galactose metabolism Glutathione metabolism Glycerolipid metabolism Glycerophospholipid metabolism Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism Histidine metabolism Homologous recombination Inositol phosphate metabolism Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis Lysine biosynthesis Lysine degradation Metabolic pathways Methane metabolism Microbial metabolism in diverse environments Mismatch repair Monobactam biosynthesis Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism Nitrogen metabolism Nonribosomal peptide structures Novobiocin biosynthesis Nucleotide excision repair One carbon pool by folate Oxidative phosphorylation Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis Pentose and glucuronate interconversions Pentose phosphate pathway Peptidoglycan biosynthesis Phenylalanine metabolism Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis Phosphonate and phosphinate metabolism Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism Propanoate metabolism Protein export Purine metabolism Pyrimidine metabolism Pyruvate metabolism RNA degradation RNA polymerase Riboflavin metabolism Ribosome Selenocompound metabolism Starch and sucrose metabolism Streptomycin biosynthesis Sulfur metabolism Sulfur relay system Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis Thiamine metabolism Two-component system Tyrosine metabolism Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation Vancomycin resistance Vitamin B6 metabolism alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism beta-Alanine metabolism beta-Lactam resistance CLUSTERS WITH	METABOLOMICS NUTRIENTS/ SUBSTRATES Fumarate ENDPRODUCTS INHIBITED BY ENHANCED BY Vitamin D BIOTRANSFORMS BIOTRANFORM
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE	BIOFILM FORMERS	COGEM PATHOGENICITY

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